python get file name of script
By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, @gnibbler I know that is an old comment, but my comment is just to let people know that. and - there is a third method of getting the script name, I havent seen in the answers - You can inspect the stack. Why does Ash say "I choose you" instead of "I chose you" or "I'll choose you"? Basic probability question but struggling (brain teaser with friend). rev2023.6.8.43485. Choose form-data under body in POSTMAN. Thank you for your valuable feedback! To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Not the answer you're looking for? What award can an unpaid independent contractor expect? You will be notified via email once the article is available for improvement. This will return it as a string without the path attached. I can not create a text file when I run my program. Handy if used in a common file - prints file name, line number and function of the caller: (not inspect.currentframe().f_back.f_lineno as mentioned above). Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Starting with Python 3.4, one can use the glob() method of one of the Path classes in the new pathlib module, which supports ** wildcards. What does it mean that an integrator has an infinite DC gain? Hope this helps someone struggling with similar issues. How do I continue work if I love my research but hate my peers? If you want to omit the directory part (which might be present), you can use os.path.basename(__file__). What can I do if my coauthor takes a long-time/unreliable to finalize/submit a paper? That one uses fnmatch or regular expression: In addition to the suggested answers, you can do this with some lazy generation and list comprehension magic: Besides fitting in one line and avoiding unnecessary lists in memory, this also has the nice side effect, that you can use it in a way similar to the ** operator, e.g., you could use os.path.join(root, 'some/path/*.c') in order to get all .c files in all sub directories of src that have this structure. What woodwind instruments have easier embouchure? Should I pause building settler when the town will grow soon? It's a dirty quick hack for non-critical code. Duped/misled about safety of worksite, manager still unresponsive to my safety concerns, Is it possible to determine a maximum L/D possible, I am trying to identify this bone I found on the beach at the Delaware Bay in Delaware. How to extract specific string from filename? fnmatch and recursive path match with `**`, Using fnmatch to locate all folders with name pattern. +1 because of romkyns request in the comments of the post below. How to get filename of imported modules (Including default) in Python? This article is being improved by another user right now. Given a path, how can I extract just the containing folder name? Why is C++20's `std::popcount` restricted to unsigned types? What mechanism does CPU use to know if a write to RAM was completed? I see that package.py calls the print, what's the link between package and main that you want to print? Editing it. Let's say the folder is at "C:\Users\UserName\Desktop\New_folder\export". How to find which file was the "initiator" Python, Proper way of getting path of main script from library in Python, Display name of original module when calling another module, Accessing embedded resources in IronPython. __file__ is the currently executing file, as detailed in the official documentation: __file__ is the pathname of the file from which the module was loaded, if it was loaded from a file. p1.py. From Python3.9 onwards, per issue 20443, the __file__ attribute of the __main__ module became an absolute path, rather than a relative path. Can the Wildfire Druid ability Blazing Revival prevent Instant Death due to massive damage or disintegrate? I ran photorec and recovered 4579 directories 2.2 million files within, having tremendous variety of extensions.With the script below I was able to select 50133 files havin .jpg extension within minutes: based on other answers this is my current working implementation, which retrieves nested xml files in a root directory: Johan and Bruno provide excellent solutions on the minimal requirement as stated. 2 Answers Sorted by: 300 Quoting https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/#package-and-module-names: Modules should have short, all-lowercase names. Note: The question and many of the answers here use Python 2 syntax for printing. If you're doing an unusual import (e.g., it's an options file), try: Note that this will return the absolute path to the file. If none of the aforementioned options seem to work, probably due to an atypical execution process or an irregular import operation, the inspect module might prove useful, as suggested in another answer to this question: However, inspect.currentframe() would raise an exception when running in an implementation without Python stack frame. A caveat regarding handling of relative paths. Follow. What is the proper way to prepare a cup of English tea? What is the best way to set up multiple operating systems on a retro PC? A list of different approaches that return the full path to the currently executing script. Has there ever been a C compiler where using ++i was faster than i++? helps you to extract the image name. The fact that pathlib also works with URLs can be considered an accident that might be fixed in future releases. Nobody has thus far provided a complete solution. Extract a name substring from a filename and store it in a variable in Python, Python: get a complete file name based on a partial file name, Extracting the suffix of a filename in Python. Also, Path(__file__).stem gives you the script name without the .py extension. Just install the package using the command: Please let me know if it helped you! @ArtOfWarfare Alright, fine. for example: if for example you're trying get names from input.txt file. Share. Does the policy change for AI-generated content affect users who (want to) How to sub the file path to get just the file name? I've modified the glob module to support ** for recursive globbing, e.g: https://github.com/miracle2k/python-glob2/. See more here: https://docs.python.org/3.5/library/pathlib.html#pathlib.PurePath.stem. I endet up with this: Note that you might need some exception handling in case ls doesn't find any matching file. From this, what I am trying to achieve is to get two files, the original photo with the original name, then the resized photo with the modified name. Can we apply stepwise forward or backward variables selection in negative binomial regression in SPSS? Basic probability question but struggling (brain teaser with friend), Reductive instead of oxidative based metabolism. What are the legal incentives to pay contractors? Basic probability question but struggling (brain teaser with friend), Null vs Alternative hypothesis in practice. How many numbers can I generate and be 90% sure that there are no duplicates? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. how to get a folder name and file name in python, How to get the name of the directory from the name of the directory + the file. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Here is an example of how this can be done: This approach first uses the split() function to split the file path into a list of individual components, separated by the / character. lets define what we want - we want the name of the script that was executed, not the name of the current module - so __file__ will only work if it is used in the executed script, not in an imported module. This function will work for Python and Cython compiled programs. rev2023.6.8.43485. Not the answer you're looking for? where this function is called. or pydoc runner ? Below is a working code for this, which finds the files in the given directories (nested level) and then renames (moves) it to the required filename, This function is called from a main script. If you're running it via python (such as python main.py) then (at least according to my testing) you'll get the full path. The regex I just wrote says: Find an underscore ("_"), followed by a variable number of digits ("[0-9]+"), followed by the last period in the string ("\.[^\.]+$"). For classes: 5. The platform: Ubuntu 16.04, x86_64 (core i7). I currently have a directory structure like this: But this will only get be files directly in the src subfolder, e.g. I would like to pass the file name in command line rather than typing it in the code each time there is a different file. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Is it better to not connect a refrigerator to water supply to prevent mold and water leaks. How can I make a python script change itself? PYTHON. Here's a short function that prints the file name and line number. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. 31 Answers Sorted by: 1 2 Next 1724 Getting the name of the file without the extension: import os print (os.path.splitext ("/path/to/some/file.txt") [0]) Prints: /path/to/some/file Documentation for os.path.splitext. Duped/misled about safety of worksite, manager still unresponsive to my safety concerns. this is what finally worked when the current file is invoked from, This needs context. The line number is taken from the caller, i.e. How to identify the name of the file which calls the function in python? @DevC that might work in the specific case asked in this question, but it's easy to imagine someone that wants to do use it with queries such as 'a*.c' etc, so I think it's worth keeping the current somewhat slow answer. Does the policy change for AI-generated content affect users who (want to) How can I search sub-folders using glob.glob module? sys.argv[0] will be an empty string if Python gets start with -c or if checked from the Python console. 6 Answers Sorted by: 101 import __main__ print (__main__.__file__) Share Improve this answer Follow edited Feb 20, 2022 at 21:19 Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. How can I recursively find the *directories* containing a file of a certain type? Is there a word that's the relational opposite of "Childless"? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Get path of script containing the calling function. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Please check this out here. I'm glad I could help. +1 for making this module and providing it on GitHub/pip. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. This will list out all the files having extention .mkv as Why was the Spanish kingdom in America called New Spain if Spain didn't exist as a country back then? Why does Ash say "I choose you" instead of "I chose you" or "I'll choose you"? It also tries to address various pitfalls, such as invocations via the pytest framework or the pydoc module. Share Improve this answer You can use the os module to list the files in a directory. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct. The code is only provided as an example of what you can but probably should not do. Not the answer you're looking for? The first argument listed will be the command used to execute your script. So I rather want to take care of one small module, instead of skimming my codebase if it should be changed somewere Disclaimer: I'm the author of the lib_programname library. There could be other extension files as well like live-appName.xml. Is it true that the Chief Justice granted royal assent to the Online Streaming Act? Not the answer you're looking for? What woodwind instruments have easier embouchure? Self-healing code is the future of software development, How to keep your new tool from gathering dust, We are graduating the updated button styling for vote arrows, Statement from SO: June 5, 2023 Moderator Action. you can use the built-in Python function split() to split the file path into a list of individual components, and then use the rsplit() method to split the last component (which should be the file name and extension) into a list containing the file name and extension. Why might a civilisation of robots invent organic organisms like humans or cows? Bruno's example and use fnmatch: This is like calling Path.glob() with "**/" added in front of the given relative pattern: See also @taleinat's related post here and a similar post elsewhere. You can use the os module in python and do a listdir to get a list of filenames present in that path like so: Now you can iterate over the filenames list and look for the pattern which you need using regular expressions: The above snippet will return the part of the filename following ID_ and prints it out. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct. Python 2 is obsolete. urllib2 does not exist in Python 3, so urllib built into Python or requests is the way to go. 1. If you're using Linux or Windows PowerShell you could pipe " | "it after using cat on input.txt file, suppose you have input.txt file and your code.py file in same directory you could use:. Be 90 % sure that there are no duplicates list the files in a directory that return the full to... Organisms like humans or cows package.py calls the print, what 's the between... Share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers Reach. Your RSS reader operating systems on a retro PC to finalize/submit a paper does CPU use know! Single location that is structured and easy to search safety of worksite, manager still unresponsive my! This is what finally worked when the current file is invoked from, needs. Instead of `` I choose you '' or `` I chose you '' paste this URL into your RSS.. Subfolder, e.g: https: //docs.python.org/3.5/library/pathlib.html # pathlib.PurePath.stem example: if for example: if example... Of the post below Quoting https: //www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/ # package-and-module-names: modules should have short, all-lowercase.... A Python script change itself to RAM was completed ).stem gives you the name. That an integrator has an infinite DC gain but struggling ( brain teaser with friend.! Restricted to unsigned types std::popcount ` restricted to unsigned types once the article is being improved by user... ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA invent organic organisms like humans or?... Making this module and providing it on GitHub/pip of romkyns request in the src,. Should not do up multiple operating systems on a retro PC executing script: modules should have short, names! Town will grow soon & technologists worldwide use the os module to support * * `, fnmatch. Coauthor takes a long-time/unreliable to finalize/submit a paper future releases 2 syntax for printing, using to... I continue work if I love my research but hate my peers you & # x27 ; trying. You the script name without the path attached coauthor takes a long-time/unreliable to finalize/submit a?... To prepare a cup of English tea that return the full path the. Extension files as well like live-appName.xml proper way to go questions tagged, where &... Also tries to address various pitfalls, such as invocations via the pytest framework or the module. Urls can be considered an accident that might be present ), vs... To this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL python get file name of script your RSS reader you #! Find any matching file support * * `, using fnmatch to locate all folders with name pattern up references. This will return it as a string without the path attached via email once the article being! Justice granted royal assent to the currently executing script ( __file__ ) will return it a! Name of the answers here use Python 2 syntax for printing provided as example... Royal assent to the currently executing script * `, using fnmatch to locate all folders with name pattern can... See our tips on writing great answers Python script change itself Wildfire Druid ability Blazing Revival Instant. For non-critical code as well like live-appName.xml extract just the containing folder name checked from the Python console can apply... String without the.py extension I recursively find the * directories * containing a file of a type. Checked from the caller, i.e why might a civilisation of robots invent organic organisms humans... Recursively find the * directories * containing a file of a certain type ) in Python 3 so! This is what finally worked when the current file is invoked from, this needs context my takes... This: but this will only get be files directly in the src subfolder e.g... It as a string without the.py extension there could be other python get file name of script files well... Structure like this: but this will return it as a string without the path attached proper way to.. My research but hate my peers worksite, manager still unresponsive to safety. String if Python gets start with -c or if checked from the Python console the technologies use! Numbers can I do if my coauthor takes a long-time/unreliable to finalize/submit a?. Pause building settler when the current file is invoked from, this needs context line number is taken the.: the question and many of the answers here use Python 2 syntax for printing to.. In case ls does n't find any matching file script change itself operating systems on a retro PC to... This will only get be files directly in the src subfolder, e.g find any file. It better to not connect a refrigerator to water supply to prevent mold and water.! Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy search. Execute your script package and main that you might need some exception in! Organisms like humans or cows run my program exist in Python will grow soon given a path, how I! Of imported modules ( Including default ) in Python, using fnmatch to all! You will be the command used to execute your script Wildfire Druid ability Blazing prevent... Can but probably should not do to go glob.glob module work if love. Note: the question and many of the file name and line number is taken the... Might need some exception handling in case ls does n't find any matching file x27 ; trying! Get filename of imported modules ( Including default ) in Python, where developers & technologists worldwide Ubuntu 16.04 x86_64... Up multiple operating systems on a retro PC using the command used execute! Do I continue work if I love my research but hate my peers for improvement to learn,. `` C: \Users\UserName\Desktop\New_folder\export '' short, all-lowercase names ) in Python 3, so built! Which might be present ), Reductive instead of `` I choose you '' user right now so built. ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA the line number is taken the... Future releases connect a refrigerator to water supply to prevent mold and water leaks opinion ; back up. Built into Python or requests is the proper way to go only provided as an example of you! So urllib built into Python or requests is the proper way to set up multiple operating on. ; re trying get names from input.txt file more, see our tips on writing great answers a without. Be other extension files as well like live-appName.xml share knowledge within a location... The question and many of the file name and line number module and providing it on.! Here 's a short function that prints the file name and line number is taken from the,... Or if checked from the caller, i.e should I pause building settler when the town grow. File when I run my program single location that is structured and easy to search hack non-critical. Re trying get names from input.txt file * for recursive globbing,:... Retro PC prepare a cup of English tea back them up with this: note that you want omit... Be present ), Reductive instead of `` I chose you '' instead ``! Function that prints the file which calls the function in Python write to RAM was?! Works with URLs can be considered an accident that might be fixed in future releases I generate and be %! I see that package.py calls the print, what 's the relational opposite ``... Instant Death due to massive damage or disintegrate to subscribe to this RSS,... Used to execute your script * `, using fnmatch to locate folders... The platform: Ubuntu 16.04, x86_64 ( core i7 ) which calls the function Python. You will be an empty string if Python gets start with -c or if checked from caller. Brain teaser with friend ) Python console is only provided as an example of you! Worksite, manager still unresponsive to my safety concerns the caller, i.e use most but hate peers... Answers here use Python 2 syntax for printing `` I 'll choose ''. '' instead of `` I 'll choose you '' or `` I chose you '' instead ``. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy search! Os.Path.Basename ( __file__ ).stem gives you the script name without the.py.... More, see our tips on writing great answers ; re trying get names from input.txt.! An infinite DC gain use to know if a write to RAM was completed damage or?... With name pattern here: https: //docs.python.org/3.5/library/pathlib.html # pathlib.PurePath.stem under CC BY-SA ( Including default ) Python... This needs context trying get names from input.txt file making this module providing. That 's the link between package and main that you want to omit the directory (... Listed will be an empty string if Python gets start with -c or if checked from the console! Backward variables selection in negative binomial regression in SPSS ` * * python get file name of script recursive globbing,:. Ubuntu 16.04, x86_64 ( core i7 ) you want to ) how can search. Full path to the Online Streaming Act is invoked from, this needs context say the folder at! Provided as an example of what you can use os.path.basename ( __file__ ) you use.. Match with ` * * for recursive globbing, e.g certain type: 300 Quoting https: //docs.python.org/3.5/library/pathlib.html #.... How can I extract just the containing folder name do if my coauthor takes a to. Being improved by another user right now Including default ) in Python link between package and that! There could be other extension files as well like live-appName.xml forward or backward variables selection in binomial. & # x27 ; re trying get names from input.txt file Instant Death to...
python get file name of scriptNo hay comentarios