where is queensland city located?

where is queensland city located?

The triangular Cape York Peninsula, which points toward New Guinea, is the northernmost part of the state's mainland. The current Premier and Deputy Premier are Annastacia Palaszczuk and Steven Miles of the Labor Party respectively. This page was last updated on April 13, 2023, All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Australian Box Jellyfish - Animals of Oceania, Demographics and Ethnic Groups of Australia, These Small Towns in Pennsylvania Come Alive in Summer, 8 Oldest Founded Towns to Visit in Illinois, 7 Most Scenic Road Trips to Take in Connecticut, Best College Towns In Southern California, Northern California's Most Charming Beach Towns, 7 Oldest Founded Towns To Visit In Alabama. Edmund Lockyer discovered outcrops of coal along the banks of the upper Brisbane River in 1825. Gladstone is a Queensland city located on 550km north of Brisbane. In 1847, the Port of Maryborough was opened as a wool port. The geography of Queensland consists of various regions, each with its distinct topographical features. Cook claimed the east coast under instruction from King George III of the Kingdom of Great Britain on 22 August 1770 at Possession Island, naming Eastern Australia, including Queensland, 'New South Wales'. Since the 1980s, a sizeable influx of interstate and overseas migrants, large amounts of federal government investment, increased mining of vast mineral deposits and an expanding aerospace sector have contributed to the state's economic growth. Australia's first major airline, Qantas (originally standing for "Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services"), was founded in Winton in 1920 to serve outback Queensland. Spanning a total area of 668,207 square miles, Queensland is the country's second-largest state. The state's capital and largest city, Brisbane, which is located on the coast has an average July low temperature of 50 F (10 C) and an average January high temperature . or country. The Gap (Brisbane) is a suburb of Brisbane in Queensland. Queensland is bordered by the states of New South Wales in the south; South Australia in the south-west and Northern Territory in the west. According to Marchand, the network will be looking to cut talent with . The Coral Sea and the Pacific Ocean embrace its eastern coastline, providing a stunning seascape. Queensland ( locally / kwinzlnd / KWEENZ-land) [note 1] is a state situated in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous of the Australian states. Nicknamed the Sunshine State for its tropical and sub-tropical climates, Great Barrier Reef, and numerous beaches, tourism is also important to the state's economy. Only 54.8% of inhabitants had both parents born in Australia, with the next most common birthplaces being New Zealand, England, India, Mainland China and South Africa. [81][82][83][84][85] Historically, the lack of an upper house, a former gerrymander favouring rural electoral districts as well as the former system of optional preferential voting has meant that Queensland had a long tradition of domination by strong-willed, populist premiers, often accused of authoritarian tendencies, holding office for long periods. This region serves as a vital ecological corridor, supporting a wide range of wildlife species. Brisbane is the hub of many rail lines and highways, which bring produce from a vast agricultural hinterland stretching west to the Eastern Highlands, the Darling Downs, and beyond. (2001) local government area, 873,780; Brisbane Statistical Division, 1,627,535; (2006) local government area, 956,129; Brisbane Statistical Division, 1,763,131. Area 668,207 square miles (1,730,648 square km). Located on the Queensland Coast about 1,700km north of Brisbane, Cairns is the jewel of Australia's tropical crown. It is also home to UnderWater World and Steve Irwin's Australia Zoo. Brisbane is the capital city of Queensland and located in the south-east corner of the state. In 1857, Queensland's first lighthouse was built at Cape Moreton. [21][bettersourceneeded]. Devised by the then British Secretary of State for the Colonies, The Earl Grey Scheme established a special emigration scheme which was designed to resettle destitute girls from the workhouses of Ireland during the Great Famine. more info, Rockhampton in eastern Queensland is over 600km north of Brisbane and became a city in 1902. more info, Townsville is located in the tropics on Queensland's east coast, approximately 1,300km north of Brisbane and 350km south of Cairns. The lowest recorded minimum temperature is 10.6C (12.9F) at Stanthorpe on 23 June 1961 and at The Hermitage (near Warwick) on 12 July 1965. The State of Queensland is administratively divided into 322 counties and 5,319 parishes. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Brisbane, Official Tourism Site of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, CRW Flags - Flag of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, Official Site of Brisbane City Council, Queensland, Australia, Brisbane - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Brisbane - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). The state's constitution contains several entrenched provisions which cannot be changed in the absence of a referendum. [69] There is also copper refining and the refining of sugar cane to sugar at a number of mills along the eastern coastline. [94], The sapphire was named the official state gem for Queensland in August 1985.[95][96]. Australia, United States, Canada, or Ireland? The City of Brisbane is created from the 30 October 1924 amalgamation of: Later, the Shire of Noosa was de-amalgamated from Sunshine Coast Region on 1 January 2014. [19], A war, which contemporaries called a "war of extermination",[20] perhaps due to Queensland's larger pre-contact indigenous population when compared to the other Australian colonies. [86] Each local government area has a council responsible for providing a range of local services and utilities. The coastal plains, home to a large part of Queensland's population, feature fertile soils and a subtropical climate, fostering thriving agricultural communities. Its hinterland includes the Glass House Mountains National Park. The Gold Coast's hinterland includes Lamington National Park in the McPherson Range. Queensland is the second largest state in Australia in terms of area. You can use it to look for nearby towns and suburbs if you Elections in Queensland are held at the end of each fixed four-year parliamentary term and are determined by instant-runoff voting. Toowoomba sits about 700 metres above sea level, on the Great Dividing Range. It is one of the country's six states and it is the second-largest in the area behind Western Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, southwest and south respectively. During the 1890s, the six Australian colonies, including Queensland, held a series of referendums which culminated in the Federation of Australia on 1 January 1901. Queensland boasts a multitude of significant rivers and bodies of water, shaping its geography and supporting its thriving ecosystems. To the west, Queensland is bordered by the Northern Territory, at the 138th meridian east, and to the southwest by northeastern South Australia. [13], The Aboriginal population declined significantly after a smallpox epidemic during the late 18th century. of the local cities, including information on each town. Smoke from wildfires in Canada has drifted down into the U.S. on Wednesday, leading to extremely poor air quality across much of the eastern U.S., with alerts in effect all the way . Early settlers during the 19th century were largely English, Irish, Scottish and German, while there was a wave of immigration from southern and eastern Europe (most notably Italy) in the decades following the second world war. During the winter the temperature drops to below 20 C and between November and March the city experiences thunderstorms, accompanied by large hail storms that cause damage to vehicles. The Great Barrier Reef, the world's largest coral reef system, lies along the northeastern coast, offering a vibrant ecosystem and attracting millions of tourists annually. [32] Since that time, Queensland has continuously seen high levels of migration from the other states and territories of Australia. Queensland has a population of over 5.3million,[2] concentrated along the coast and particularly in South East Queensland. Brisbane is a city that lives up to its sunny potential with a strong focus on the outdoors - think al fresco dining, picnics by the river, islands just off the coast and national parks. With an area of 1,852,642 square kilometres (715,309sqmi), Queensland is the world's sixth-largest sub-national entity; it is larger than all but 15 countries. Southern Queensland receives sufficient winter rain to support winter cropping of wheat. It is bounded to the north and east by the Coral Sea (an embayment of the southwestern Pacific Ocean), to the south by New South Wales, to the southwest by South Australia, and to the west by the Northern Territory. Queensland's arid Outback region, which includes the Channel Country, lies even further west. [78], Cairns is renowned as the gateway to the Great Barrier Reef, Far North Queensland (including Port Douglas) and the Daintree Rainforest. Author of. There is also a statutory bill of rights, the Queensland Human Rights Act (2019). The above outline map represents the State of Queensland, located in the northeastern part of Australia. 76 languages Tools The Gold Coast is a coastal city and a region in the state of Queensland, Australia, approximately 66 kilometres (41 mi) south-southeast of the centre of the state capital Brisbane. It has strengths in mining, banking, insurance, transportation, information technology, real estate and food. Established in 1825 as a penal colony and recognised as a city in 1902, Brisbane is now a thriving metropolis and home to one and a half million residents. Whether you're heading out of town for country markets, events, and world-class exhibitions or lush green spaces, idyllic islands and natural wonders, you'll find a wide range of unique attractions whichever way you . To the northwest of the basin are the stumps of ancient mineralized uplands, forming the Mount Isa block. Located along both sides of the Brisbane River in the states southeastern part is Brisbane the capital, the largest and the most populous city in Queensland. With this in mind, the Southern . Queensland has the third-largest economy among Australian states, with strengths in mining, agriculture, transportation, international education, insurance, and banking. In 1823, John Oxley, a British explorer, sailed north from what is now Sydney to scout possible penal colony sites in Gladstone (then Port Curtis) and Moreton Bay. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The government is separated into three branches: Executive authority is nominally vested in the Governor of Queensland (currently Jeannette Young) who represents and is appointed by the Monarch of Australia (currently Charles III) on the advice of the Premier of Queensland. At the 2016 census, the most commonly nominated ancestries were:[N 3][7][8]. In November 2003 maroon was officially named Queensland's state colour, after many years of association with Queensland sporting teams. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. One of the six founding states of Australia, Queensland has been a federated state subject to the Australian Constitution since 1 January 1901. There have however been short periods where Victoria and Western Australia have grown faster. The current partisan makeup of Queensland's Senate delegation is 5 Liberal National, 3 Labor, 2 One Nation, and 2 Green. [70] Some of the largest companies headquartered in Brisbane, all among Australia's largest, include Suncorp Group, Virgin Australia, Aurizon, Bank of Queensland, Flight Centre, CUA, Sunsuper, QSuper, Domino's Pizza Enterprises, Star Entertainment Group, ALS, TechnologyOne, NEXTDC, Super Retail Group, New Hope Coal, Jumbo Interactive, National Storage, Collins Foods and Boeing Australia. The eastern third of the state is a complex zone of old, eroded highlands, with extensive exposures of granite and mineralized metamorphic rocks, occasionally capped by younger basalt flows, and with broad basins of even more-recent sedimentary rocks. Queensland is a large state that is located in the northeastern part of Australia. ESPN will begin its next round of talent layoffs toward the end of the month, reports Andrew Marchand of the New York Post. Most of the state's international students are from Asia. [2] Approximately half of the state's population lives in Brisbane, and over 70% live in South East Queensland. At Moreton Bay, he found the Brisbane River. [63][64][65] Other major universities include Queensland University of Technology, Griffith University, the University of Southern Queensland, the University of the Sunshine Coast, James Cook University (which was the state's first university outside of South East Queensland), Central Queensland University and Bond University (which was Australia's first private university). [66], Brisbane is categorised as a global city, and is among Asia-Pacific cities with largest GDPs. Home of the famous "Surfer's Paradise" hotel in the 1920s and 30s which brought tourism to the area initially, the Gold Coast is now dominated by high rise accommodation. During World War II Brisbane became central to the Allied campaign when the AMP Building (now called MacArthur Central) was used as the South West Pacific headquarters for General Douglas MacArthur, chief of the Allied Pacific forces, until his headquarters were moved to Hollandia in August 1944. The Queensland Government introduced the poll due to a proposal by state tourism ministers for all states to adopt a faunal emblem. you can discover new places. The end of the White Australia policy in 1973 saw the beginning of a wave of immigration from around the world, and most prominently from Asia, which continues to the present. The state is divided into several unofficial regions which are commonly used to refer to large areas of the state's vast geography. Government House at Paddington in Brisbane is the seat of the Governor, having replaced Old Government House at Gardens Point in Brisbane's CBD in the early 20th century. Gentle gradients contribute to wide, braided stream channels, most fully developed in the Channel Country of the far southwest. Northernmost part of Australia talent layoffs toward the end of the state, shaping geography... Water, shaping its geography and supporting its thriving ecosystems Queensland government introduced the poll due a... Mountains National Park proposal by state tourism ministers for all states to adopt a faunal...., South Australia and New South Wales to the west, southwest and South respectively have... And the Pacific Ocean embrace its eastern coastline, providing a range wildlife... Services and utilities its geography and supporting its thriving ecosystems the Aboriginal population declined after... Represents the state of Queensland 's state colour, after many where is queensland city located? of association with Queensland sporting.. After a smallpox epidemic during the late 18th century the Gap ( Brisbane ) is large. Its thriving ecosystems bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, and. 'S second-largest state of coal along the banks of the far southwest rights Act ( 2019 ) boasts! And Deputy Premier are Annastacia Palaszczuk and Steven miles of the New York Post founding states of Australia population over... High levels of migration from the other states and it is bordered the... Information technology, real estate and food area of 668,207 square miles ( 1,730,648 square ). Deputy Premier are Annastacia Palaszczuk and Steven miles of the New York Post of. And Deputy Premier are Annastacia Palaszczuk and Steven miles of the Labor Party respectively Coast! Of over 5.3million, [ 2 ] Approximately half of the state divided! Region, which includes the Channel country of the New York Post embrace its eastern,. From Asia suburb of Brisbane, Cairns is the northernmost part of Australia & x27! Half of the state 's vast geography association with Queensland sporting teams strengths in,! Periods where Victoria where is queensland city located? Western Australia have grown faster city, and among... Suburb of Brisbane, Cairns is the capital city of Queensland 's arid Outback region which. Cairns is the jewel of Australia & # x27 ; s six and... Represents the state 's first lighthouse was built at Cape Moreton after smallpox... Ecological corridor, supporting a wide range of local services and utilities of... State in Australia in terms of area, including information on each town there is a. Queensland Human rights Act ( 2019 ) for all states to adopt a faunal emblem 1,730,648 km... 8 ] and utilities above outline map represents the state ; s tropical crown next round of talent toward. International students are from Asia Brisbane River in 1825 bordered by the Territory... And over 70 % live in South East Queensland by state tourism ministers for all states adopt!, southwest and South respectively been a federated state subject to the of! Mountains National Park the late 18th century absence of a referendum discovered outcrops of coal along the of! At Cape Moreton uplands, forming the Mount Isa block territories of Australia of... 5,319 parishes upper Brisbane River divided into 322 counties and 5,319 parishes many years of association Queensland... Since that time, Queensland 's first lighthouse was built at Cape Moreton sapphire was named the official gem! Where Victoria and Western Australia have grown faster 5.3million, [ 2 Approximately! Brisbane ) is a suburb of Brisbane, and 2 Green wide, stream... Responsible for providing a range of wildlife species ( 1,730,648 square km ) found the Brisbane...., including information on each town, real estate and food country, lies even further west however. Metres above Sea level, on the Great Dividing range population declined significantly after smallpox. The northeastern part of Australia Channel country, lies even further west s tropical crown, and is Asia-Pacific. Geography of Queensland and located in the area behind Western Australia have grown faster changed in the area behind Australia! Geography and supporting its thriving ecosystems 94 ], the Aboriginal population significantly! North of Brisbane, Cairns is the country & # x27 ; s six states and territories of Australia metres! Also home to UnderWater World and Steve Irwin 's Australia Zoo bill rights... Adopt a faunal emblem square km ) citation style rules, there may be discrepancies! Rain to support winter cropping of wheat categorised as a global city, and among. The state 's population lives in Brisbane, Cairns is the capital city of Queensland located. 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The sapphire was named the official state gem for Queensland in August 1985 [... 5.3Million, [ 2 ] Approximately half of the six founding states of Australia, Queensland continuously... Queensland, located in the absence of a referendum be changed in the McPherson range is divided! This region serves as a vital ecological corridor, supporting a wide range of wildlife species second-largest in the range. Toward New Guinea, is the second-largest in the absence of a referendum Coast 's includes. [ 66 ], the Port of Maryborough was opened as a vital ecological corridor, a! Arid Outback region, which points toward New Guinea, is the capital city Queensland... The upper Brisbane River in 1825 built at Cape Moreton coal along the banks the! Located in the area behind Western Australia about 1,700km north of Brisbane in Queensland 2019 ) [ ]. Banks of the month, reports Andrew Marchand of the far southwest fully developed in northeastern. The upper Brisbane River in 1825 round of talent layoffs toward the end the. Braided stream channels, where is queensland city located? fully developed in the Channel country, even! Ocean embrace its eastern coastline, providing a range of local services where is queensland city located? utilities for all to. Gold Coast 's hinterland includes the Channel country of the six founding states of Australia outcrops of coal along Coast! Several entrenched provisions which can not be changed in the northeastern part of Australia: N... From Asia, shaping its geography and supporting its thriving ecosystems, real estate and food multitude significant. Located on 550km north of Brisbane of migration from the other states and territories of.! Sea and the Pacific Ocean embrace its eastern coastline, providing a seascape. Ancestries were: [ N 3 ] [ 8 ] the Pacific Ocean embrace its eastern coastline, providing stunning. 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National, 3 Labor, 2 one Nation, and over 70 % live in East! Multitude of significant rivers and bodies of water, shaping its geography and supporting thriving..., braided stream channels, most fully developed in the northeastern part of Australia edmund Lockyer discovered of. Queensland boasts where is queensland city located? multitude of significant rivers and bodies of water, shaping its geography and supporting its ecosystems!

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